Sending money from France to India: the payments stack
Sending EUR 140 from France to India cost 6.33% of the amount on average in Q3 2025, across 28 services in the World Bank's Remittance Prices Worldwide survey. Payouts in India typically run over UPI (Unified Payments Interface), IMPS (Immediate Payment Service); between now and the end of 2027 there are 2 weekdays when banks in France are closed but India keeps paying out, so the payout balance has to be funded before them.
| Average cost to send | 6.33% of EUR 140 (Q3 2025, World Bank RPW) source |
| Money transfer operators | 2.94% across 19 services |
| Banks | 15.01% across 8 services |
| Collect in France | SEPA Instant Credit Transfer (SCT Inst), TIPS (TARGET Instant Payment Settlement), T2 (RTGS and CLM), SEPA Credit Transfer (SCT), CENTROlink |
| Pay out in India | UPI (Unified Payments Interface), IMPS (Immediate Payment Service), NEFT (National Electronic Funds Transfer), RTGS (Real Time Gross Settlement) |
What it costs to send EUR 140
The World Bank surveyed 28 services sending from France to India from 8 August 2025 to 20 August 2025. The average total cost, fees plus the FX margin, was 6.33% of the amount sent; money transfer operators averaged 2.94% and banks 15.01%. source
Bank and operator averages are worked out from the survey's provider types.
The send side: France
- PSD2 sets initial capital for payment institutions at 20,000 euros for money remittance only, 50,000 euros for payment initiation and 125,000 euros for the services in points 1 to 5 of Annex I (Article 7). source
- An e-money institution must hold initial capital of at least 350,000 euros at authorisation (EMD2, Article 4). source
- A payment institution that wants to provide services in another Member State for the first time notifies its home competent authority of the Member States, the services and any agents or branches it will use (PSD2, Article 28); agents are entered in the home register before they start (Article 19). source
Licences, sponsor banks, collections, ramps and KYC providers: sending from the Eurozone.
The payout side: India
| Payout partner | What it does in India | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Nium · our guide | Pays INR to all banks in India, choosing IMPS (24x7, up to INR 500,000), RTGS (18:00 IST cut-off) or NEFT in that order, plus UPI proxy and Visa Direct; trade transactions are capped at INR 1.5 million. | source |
| Thunes · our guide | Offers bank account payouts across India with real-time processing for C2C, B2C and C2B flows, B2B payments on a T+1 basis, and cash pickup. | source |
| dLocal · our guide | Supports payouts in India by bank transfer (IFSC) and by UPI to a virtual payment address, in INR or USD, for B2B, B2C and P2P flows. | source |
| TerraPay · our guide | Provides local-currency payouts in India through its global payments network, and in February 2026 partnered with Raenest to pay freelancers in India and the Philippines. | source |
| Razorpay | Holds RBI's Payment Aggregator Cross Border (PA-CB) licence, which lets it collect inward and process outward cross-border payments for Indian merchants such as exporters and SaaS firms; PA-CB covers merchant transactions, not payouts to individuals. | source |
| Cashfree Payments | Received RBI's PA-CB licence and lets Indian businesses collect from abroad in 140+ currencies by card and through local USD, EUR, CAD and GBP accounts; PA-CB covers merchant collections, not payouts to individuals. | source |
Licensing, local banks, stablecoin ramps, FX and KYC in India: launching payments in India.
Payout rails in India
| Rail | Operator | What matters for payouts | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| UPI (Unified Payments Interface) | National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) | Available round the clock; carried 85.5% of India's payment volume in July to December 2025. Payouts go to a virtual payment address linked to a bank account. | source |
| IMPS (Immediate Payment Service) | National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) | Instant transfers 24x7, including holidays, up to Rs 5 lakh per transaction on all channels except SMS and IVR. | source |
| NEFT (National Electronic Funds Transfer) | Reserve Bank of India | Runs 24x7 on every day of the year, settling in half-hourly batches; RBI sets no minimum or maximum amount, though member banks may set their own limits. RTGS, the high-value system, has a Rs 2 lakh minimum and no upper limit. | source |
| RTGS (Real Time Gross Settlement) | Reserve Bank of India | Has run 24x7 since 00:30 on 14 December 2020, about a year after NEFT moved to round-the-clock operation. | source |
Holiday gaps to plan for, to December 2027
Weekdays when one side of the corridor is closed. On the 2 dates when France is closed and India is open, the payout balance has to already hold enough to cover them. On the 11 dates when India is closed, instant rails may still pay out.
| Date | France | India | What it means |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tue 24 Nov 2026 | Open | Guru Nanak's Birthday | India banks closed: only always-on rails pay out |
| Fri 25 Dec 2026 | Christmas Day | Christmas Day | Both closed |
| Fri 1 Jan 2027 | New Year's Day | Open | Prefund India the day before: no funding from France, payouts continue |
| Tue 26 Jan 2027 | Open | Republic Day | India banks closed: only always-on rails pay out |
| Wed 10 Mar 2027 | Open | Id-ul-Fitr | India banks closed: only always-on rails pay out |
| Tue 23 Mar 2027 | Open | Holi | India banks closed: only always-on rails pay out |
| Fri 26 Mar 2027 | Good Friday | Good Friday | Both closed |
| Mon 29 Mar 2027 | Easter Monday | Open | Prefund India the day before: no funding from France, payouts continue |
| Thu 15 Apr 2027 | Open | Ram Navami | India banks closed: only always-on rails pay out |
| Mon 19 Apr 2027 | Open | Mahavir Jayanti | India banks closed: only always-on rails pay out |
| Mon 17 May 2027 | Open | Id-ul-Zuha (Bakrid) | India banks closed: only always-on rails pay out |
| Thu 20 May 2027 | Open | Buddha Purnima | India banks closed: only always-on rails pay out |
| Wed 16 Jun 2027 | Open | Muharram | India banks closed: only always-on rails pay out |
| Wed 25 Aug 2027 | Open | Janmashtami (Vaishnav) | India banks closed: only always-on rails pay out |
| Fri 29 Oct 2027 | Open | Diwali (Deepavali) | India banks closed: only always-on rails pay out |
Full calendars: Euro area (TARGET2/T2 and SEPA) and India. Size the buffer with the corridor runway calculator.
Funding the corridor
- At the Bundesbank, T2 RTGS accepts customer payments from 02:30 to 17:00 and bank-to-bank payments from 02:30 to 18:00 on business days, so non-instant euro funding must be sent within those windows. source
- T2 has a non-optional maintenance window every week from 02:30 Saturday to 02:30 Monday, extended over TARGET closing days (for example from Good Friday to the Tuesday after Easter); when the optional weekday window (03:00 to 05:00) is activated, settlement of liquidity transfers in TIPS is affected while TIPS keeps processing instant payments. source
- RBI's onshore FCY/INR market hours are 9:00 a.m. to 3:30 p.m. IST; dealing outside them depends on an AD Category-I bank choosing to quote, so rupees for night, weekend and holiday payouts have to be bought in advance unless a bank quotes outside those hours. source
- RDA Vostro accounts run on a credit basis with no overdrafts, and banks credit rupees only after the foreign currency reaches their nostro account. Under the Speed Remittance Procedure exchange houses ordinarily prefund through the bank's nostro account before sending payment instructions, and banks set their own collateral policy; under DDA and non-DDA arrangements banks may take collateral of 7 days' projected drawings from exchange houses with under three years of operation. source
- MTSS Overseas Principals keep collateral with a designated Indian bank equal to 3 days' average drawings or US$50,000, whichever is higher; the first US$50,000 is a foreign currency deposit and the rest can be a bank guarantee, reviewed quarterly. source
Running the corridor
Polynopsis shows every balance on both sides of this corridor in one live position: the collection accounts in France, the payout partners and banks in India and any stablecoin in between. It warns before the India balance runs dry, holidays included. See how it works.
Frequently asked questions
How much does it cost to send money from France to India?
The World Bank's survey put the average total cost of sending EUR 140 at 6.33% in Q3 2025, across 28 services. Money transfer operators averaged 2.94%.
Which rails pay out in India?
Local payouts run over UPI (Unified Payments Interface), IMPS (Immediate Payment Service), NEFT (National Electronic Funds Transfer), RTGS (Real Time Gross Settlement).
When do I need to prefund India payouts ahead of holidays?
Between now and December 2027 there are 2 weekdays when France is closed and India is open, the first on Fri 1 Jan 2027. The payout balance has to cover those days before they start.
Related corridors
Sources
- World Bank, Remittance Prices Worldwide dataset · World Bank
- T2 (opening hours and closing days) · European Central Bank
- TARGET Systems operating schedule, euro · European Central Bank
- Holidays (holiday matrix under the NI Act) · Reserve Bank of India
- RBI announces date for launching of RTGS 24x7 · Reserve Bank of India
Know where all your money is.
Polynopsis gives cross-border payment teams one live position across every bank, payout partner, exchange and wallet, including money in flight, and warns before a corridor runs dry.